If you need to start shadow instance during upgrade process then you can use the following command.
Go to following directory for “SAP Version Upgrade”
/usr/sap/<SID>/SUM/abap/bin
or “Enhancement Package Upgrade”
/usr/sap/put/bin
To START the SHADOW Instance execute the following command ;
./SAPup startshd
To STOP the SHADOW Instance execute the following command ;
./SAPup stopshd
That’s it ….